Melanotaenia affinis-North New Guinea rainbowfish

Melanotaenia australis-Western rainbowfish

Melanotaenia boesemani-Boeseman's rainbowfish

Melanotaenia catherinae-Waigeo rainbowfish

Melanotaenia duboulayi-Duboulay's rainbowfish

Melanotaenia eachamensis-Lake Eacham rainbowfish

Melanotaenia goldiei-Goldie River rainbowfish

Melanotaenia gracilis-Slender rainbowfish

Melanotaenia herbertaxelrodi-Lake Tebera rainbowfish

Melanotaenia irianjaya-Irian Jaya rainbowfish

Melanotaenia kamaka -Kamaka rainbowfish